Arctic relations have been characterized by shared interests and a commitment to governing the region peaceful and jointly across borders. International institutions – the Arctic Council and many others – have been central in maintaining this and have enhanced our understanding of the Arctic. Is the situation changing? What is the current state of international cooperation in the Arctic? Do Arctic governments act on the knowledge and recommendations produced within international scientific bodies such as the IPCC and IPBES? As we enter the UN Decade of Ocean Science for Sustainable Development, how can engagement of global institutions complement regional collaboration?